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  1. #1
    LTX Member


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    Join Date
    Jan 2014
    Name
    Pete Birrell
    Vehicle
    1996 Impala SS LT1
    Location
    Niagara Falls, Canada
    Posts
    55

    Default Fuel Pressure question

    My stock 96 Imp has been running poor lately. Missfiring, rough idle etc. The fuel pressure is showing at 38 psi. I think it should be 42+. If i pull the vacuum line it jumps to 60 and the pressure increases if you rev it when the vacuum drops. So I thought it might be the fuel presssure regulator and swapped on one than was on an L99 engine that I had. It still shows 38 psi at idle. It appears that if it had low low idle vacuum it would increase the pressure, so it isn't a vacuum leak.

    Assuming that it is a fuel pressure issue, is it likely to be the fuel pump or pressure regulator?

    BTW, last fall I installed a salvage yard Opti, new plugs and wires to overcome some similar issues.

    Pete
    1996 Impala SS, LT1, Edelbrock headers, MSD, K&N, 1962 Pontiac, LT1 4L60E swap
    1956 Ford Victoria, '95 Vette Lt1, GM Perf. Parts intake, Holley Ultra 750, GM Hot Cam,
    1978 Malibu 400 sbc ( collecting pieces for LT1/4l60E swap)

  2. #2

    Default

    Idle FP with vacuum line on and stock cam will drop down to 35 or so. Bigger cams will pull less vacuum and won't drop the FP as much.

    I think my idle fuel pressure with a 227/235 cam was 37psi? I wouldn't worry about your idle pressure being in the high 30s as long as with the line off it jumps to ~43.
    93 Medium Patriot Red Z28: Forged 383,GTP'd AFR 220s(@227ccs), LE .7xx" Billet SR,1.7 Shaftmounts,24x,Maxed Supervic,4150 TB. :12 Metallic Spark Black ZX14R: 1.5" drop, GP slipons, -2 Vortex rear. 152mph trap SWB, stock motor...now with Nitrous... :09 Victory Red LS3 Z51 Vette: Blackouts, muffler delete, sub. Purchased bone stock w/18k mi.

  3. #3
    LTX Member


    Status
    Offline
    Join Date
    Jan 2014
    Name
    Pete Birrell
    Vehicle
    1996 Impala SS LT1
    Location
    Niagara Falls, Canada
    Posts
    55

    Default

    Thanks for your thoughts.
    So if it isn't fuel pressure, my experience is that it could be Optispark issues.
    When Opti's go bad is it usually electronic or physical issues & moisture? In other words will a new cap and rotor and dry out fix them?
    I have a few Opti's. When I try and remove the cap's retainer screws they are corroded in and break off. Do new caps come with new screws? Do you typically have to drill out the old ones and find the right metric tap?
    Just planning my next move.
    Pete
    1996 Impala SS, LT1, Edelbrock headers, MSD, K&N, 1962 Pontiac, LT1 4L60E swap
    1956 Ford Victoria, '95 Vette Lt1, GM Perf. Parts intake, Holley Ultra 750, GM Hot Cam,
    1978 Malibu 400 sbc ( collecting pieces for LT1/4l60E swap)

  4. #4

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by rwd_pete View Post
    Thanks for your thoughts.
    So if it isn't fuel pressure, my experience is that it could be Optispark issues.
    When Opti's go bad is it usually electronic or physical issues & moisture? In other words will a new cap and rotor and dry out fix them?
    I have a few Opti's. When I try and remove the cap's retainer screws they are corroded in and break off. Do new caps come with new screws? Do you typically have to drill out the old ones and find the right metric tap?
    Just planning my next move.
    Pete
    The idle FP doesn't necessarily rule out fuel issues, just means that your regulator is working. You need to hang a gauge off it and check the pressure under load - you may have perfect pressure idling and simulating WOT with vacuum off the regulator, but if your fuel pump can't keep up then at load it will fall off. My last build ran and drove fine, pressure checked out fine, but when I put it on a dyno I found out the fuel pump was going and it was starving the car above ~5k rpms.

    Opti's usually go bad from either waterpump leaking from the weep hole right above which ruins the sensor, or improper vacuum routing causing ozone buildup and corrosion. I don't know if all new caps come with screws, but my MSD one did.
    93 Medium Patriot Red Z28: Forged 383,GTP'd AFR 220s(@227ccs), LE .7xx" Billet SR,1.7 Shaftmounts,24x,Maxed Supervic,4150 TB. :12 Metallic Spark Black ZX14R: 1.5" drop, GP slipons, -2 Vortex rear. 152mph trap SWB, stock motor...now with Nitrous... :09 Victory Red LS3 Z51 Vette: Blackouts, muffler delete, sub. Purchased bone stock w/18k mi.

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